In the
U.S, we are all spoiled. We live in a world where almost everything we
consume and buy is made by someone else in another country. Unfortunately
we are living in a "profit-based international market in which people
produce what they do not consume, and consume what they do not produce,"
(WEISNER). It was not until last year where I actually stepped back and thought
about the things I was consuming. My friend told me she refused to buy the
"iPhone" because the people that were making the phones had horrible
labor conditions and were really poor. She made the choice to not be a part of
Apple products. By this time I already had an iPhone, iPod and Macbook, so
there was not much I could do. This made me wonder what else have I bought and
am not aware of the working conditions and/if slave labor that is used to make
the product. Today we consider "drugs"; cocaine, alcohol meth and
many more. Colonial empires and Europeans considered their drugs to be coffee,
tea, tabacco, and sugar. These were all grown naturally in a way and
the demand for these "drugs" were all in high demand around
the same time. The point is, when somethings ir rare or new to a society, they
produce different effect on people. Sugar was grown in many different part of
the world like; South Asia, the Caribbean, China and many other places. It
was often used in Europe as a medical substance. History does in fact repeat
itself because Marijuana is also grown in different parts of the
world today, and now it is also offered for "medical use". Black
labor for white sugar began in the late fourteen hundreds. They brought slaves
from Africa to work in Brazil and also in the Caribbean. It was not until the
eighteenth century that people from all classes began to use sugar the right
way, as a sweetener. The transition from the high demand luxury of having
sugar went to mass commodity was done. People of middle-class began to use
sugar in coffeehouses. By the late eighteen hundreds, sweetened tea was
spread through all classes of British society. At one point, drinking tea
and having sugar was no longer an image of being wealthy, but a sign of poverty
and lack of proper vitamin and meal consumption.
It was
interesting looking at the chart "Sugar and Slaves" because for the
most part, slave importation to Barbados and Jamaica increased
between sixteen-fifty to the seventeen hundreds dramatically. Reading
about the slaves of Barbados was interesting because the person is talking in
first person. They saw the negros not so much as humans, but mostly like
working animals that were lucky on some days and were fed
"...food..."... it was not seen as inhumane, and it was very much
normal to observe how the slaves worked so hard for them while they sat back
and made their profit. At times, they were even thought of as being "spoiled
by the English". There are also assumptions of the slaves
someday taking over and killing of Christianity but since slaves are so in
"awe" by being hard workers and not
being rebellious enough, they would not attempt to escape. Another
reason that I had not though about was how some slaves could not communicate
with each other since they were from different countries in Africa. I
found this reading pretty easy and very informative. I also think it was a bit
too long of a read on top of all of our other homework.
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